Ncert 7th social and political life solution chapter 3 How the state government works.

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 Fill in the blanks.

1. Constituency is a unit of the state.

2. Assembly is a place to debate. 

3. Municipal corporation responsible for development in an urban area.

4. who forms the government in a state majority party.

5. Who has the real authority in the state chief minister. 

Answer the following. 

1. What is the difference between the work that MLAs do in the assembly and the work done by government departments?

Ans

An MLA is responsible for the welfare of his people. He raises issues in the assembly so that solution to the problem facing the masses can be taken. Government departments work and implement the solution. 

2. Use the terms 'constituency ' and 'represent ' to expalin who an MLA is and how is the person elected.

Ans

An MLA is an elected representative of an area. He represents one political party. For this:

  • The state is divided into several constituencies. 
  • The elections are held in each constituency. 
  • All the adults about 18 years of age vote.
The person who gets the maximum vote is elected.  From each constituency, people elect one representative who then becomes an MLA.

3. How did some MLAs become ministers ? Expalin. 

Ans

  • After the elections, the party which obtains majority in an assembly is called the ruling party. 
  • It's member elects their leaders who becomes the chief minister. The governor then appoint the chief minister. 
  • The chief minister selects some other members as ministers from his party or supporters.
  • The governor appoints them as ministers. 
4.what was the problem in patalpuram ? What discussion/action was taken by the following?
Ans 
Patalpuram was facing the problem of shortage of water and sanitation which has caused diarrhoea in the city.
Public meeting: public meeting helps to raise voice to bring about sanitation in the area and control diarrhoea. 
Legislative Assembly: The discussion was on adverse conditions in the hospital,  shortage of water and good doctors in patalpuram. 
Press Conference: The health minister announced measures taken by the government to cheek diarrhoea and provide safe drinking water.
Chief minister: chief minister told the residents  of patalpuram that the due compensation would be given to the relatives of the dead.


Comments

  1. UnknownAugust 12, 2020 at 1:00 AM

    I am C.Giridharan mam. I have finished my classwork mam.
    Thank you mam.

    ReplyDelete
  2. MohanKumarsahAugust 13, 2020 at 10:32 PM

    I am Mohan Kumar sah mam I am finished my class work mam

    ReplyDelete

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